BGMS
Building Green Made SimpleAn Angiras & Co. guide
Read the guide
Open-access · Version 1.1 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Building green,
made simple.

An illustrated guide that translates sound green-building science into practical, costed steps for homeowners, renters, community educators, and small businesses — across six climate zones and 500+ cities.

500+ cities 6 climate zones ~70 pages Free & open access

The knowledge exists. The translation didn't — until now.

Most green-building knowledge is locked inside standards, rating systems, and technical papers written for specialists. BGMS keeps the rigour and removes the barrier: every recommendation is weighed against three plain filters before it earns a place on the page.

Filter 01

Economy

Can a household actually afford it? Costs are given in real ranges, with payback where it matters — not aspirational figures.

Filter 02

Ease

Can it be done without specialist skills or equipment? If a measure needs a professional, we say so plainly.

Filter 03

Climate fit

Does it actually work where you live? Every measure is flagged to the climate zones where it delivers — and where it doesn't.

Six climate zones

Find the climate you build in.

Recommendations are organised by zone, because what cools a home in Jaipur can trap damp in Halifax. Each zone carries its own dominant comfort and indoor-air challenge.

Hot-Humid
Chennai · Singapore · Miami · Lagos

Challenge: rejecting heat while managing moisture, mould, and ventilation.

Hot-Dry
Jaipur · Phoenix · Cairo · Alice Springs

Challenge: daytime heat and dust; thermal mass and shading do the heavy lifting.

Temperate
London · Melbourne · Vancouver · Tokyo

Challenge: mixed seasons; balancing heating, cooling, and fresh air year-round.

Cold / Subarctic
Halifax · Toronto · Oslo · Harbin

Challenge: retaining heat and avoiding condensation in a tight, well-insulated shell.

High Altitude
Leh · La Paz · Bogotá · Lhasa

Challenge: intense sun, cold nights, thin air; thermal mass and solar gain together.

Mixed / Composite
Delhi · Beijing · Madrid · Kabul

Challenge: hot summers and cold winters; strategies must flex across both.

The guide · eight chapters

Everything circles back to one thing: your home.

Read start to finish, or jump to the chapter that matches the decision in front of you.

Eight-chapter wheel centred on your home
  1. Why buildings matterThe 37% problem, in plain terms
  2. Energy & the envelopeReduce demand before adding systems
  3. Materials & carbonLow-carbon choices that last
  4. Water conservationFixtures, rainwater, greywater reuse
  5. Health & comfortAir, daylight, and thermal comfort
  6. Resilience & costFlooding, heat, and the financial ladder
  7. Wisdom from the pastVernacular intelligence, modern physics
  8. Quick Wins checklistCosted, testable actions to start today
Wisdom from the past

Centuries of climate intelligence, explained as physics.

BGMS treats vernacular building as substantive knowledge — naming the tradition, explaining how it works, and drawing the equivalence to modern practice.

Jaali screen airflow

Rajasthani jaali

The perforated stone screen accelerates air as it squeezes through each opening — the Venturi effect — cooling the room behind it. Hot-dry, refined over four centuries.

Thick-wall thermal mass house

Himalayan thermal mass

Thick earth and stone walls — the logic of Kath-Kuni and Ladakhi homes — store the day's warmth and release it through cold high-altitude nights.

Wind catcher airflow

Courtyards & wind-catchers

North African courtyards and Persian badgirs move air without power, pulling cool night air down and venting heat by day.

How a page reads

One figure. One plain sentence. One action.

Key Number
37%

of global energy-related CO₂ emissions come from constructing and running buildings — more than transport.

Source: UN Global Status Report for Buildings & Construction (2023)

Quick Win

Buy a CO₂ meter (~$30–80). Leave it in your bedroom for a week. If readings regularly pass 1,000 ppm with the door shut, that room needs ventilation.

Free interactive tools

Companion calculators, open to everyone.

Built alongside the guide — no sign-up, no paywall. They run in your browser at angiras.co/bgms.

Why you can trust it

Rigour you can check, in language you can use.

  • Tiered sourcing. Every figure traces to a Tier 1 (peer-reviewed, official standards and bodies) or Tier 2 (reputable industry) source — never an unsourced number.
  • A public research log. The evidence behind the guide is documented and open, so claims can be traced and challenged.
  • Certification-agnostic. BGMS leads with cost and climate, not a single rating system — the fundamentals apply under LEED, WELL, EDGE, or none.
  • Open access, freely shared. Released under Creative Commons so educators and communities can use and distribute it.

Cite & reuse

License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20365824
Version: 1.1

Suggested citation: Angiras, P. & Sodeiri Jalili, G. (2026). Building Green Made Simple (Version 1.1). Angiras & Co.